Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (American Dietetic Association) positionPlant based sideAgainst plant based sideCommon middle ground: can meet the need but need to plan very carefullyHow much calories does a child need to eat
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (American Dietetic Association) position
2009
total vegetarian or vegan diets, are healthful, nutritionally adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases. Well-planned vegetarian diets are appropriate for individuals during all stages of the life cycle, including pregnancy, lactation, infancy, childhood, and adolescence, and for athletes.
2016
Plant based side
Considerations in planning vegan diets: Children (a review)
Calcium, iron, and zinc sources
Protein
Food guide
Dr. McDougall
Nutrition for Kids on PCRM
The majority of children grew and developed normally but they did tend to be smaller in stature and lighter in weight than standards for the general population
Against plant based side
Children on trendy vegan diets are 1.2 inches SHORTER on average, with smaller and weaker bones, study warns
The research paper:
(same study)
(potentially biased due to Nestlé affiliation)
Common middle ground: can meet the need but need to plan very carefully
the current literature suggests that a well-planned vegan diet using supplementation is likely to provide the recommended amounts of critical nutrients to provide for normal progression of height and weight in children, and can be beneficial in some aspects.
Is a plant-based diet safe for children?
Key takeaways
- Enough calorie intake
- Attention to protein, zinc, iron, calcium, etc. (fortified food and supplements can be good options)
How much calories does a child need to eat
Age | Calories per day | Calories per body weight in lb | Calories per body weight in kg |
1 - 3 | 1000 - 1400 | 45 | 99 |
4 | 1,200 - 2,000 | 41 | 90.2 |
5 - 6 | 1600 - 2500 | 41 | 90.2 |
7 - 11 | 1600 - 2500 | 32 | 70.4 |
11 - 13 boys | 1800 - 2600 | ㅤ | ㅤ |
11 - 13 girls | 1800 - 2200 | ㅤ | ㅤ |
14 - 18 boys | 2200 - 3200 | ㅤ | ㅤ |
14 - 18 girls | 1800 - 2400 | ㅤ | ㅤ |


